Boko Haram And The Nigerian Government Of Kidnapping Essay

For years, Shekau had been very vocal in accusing the Nigerian government of kidnapping and abducting the wives and children of Boko Haram’s members. This angered Shekau, as he saw the feud to be between Boko Haram and Nigeria to be strictly between themselves. He viewed the abduction of their wives and children as an even more personal attack on his groups and swore to get revenge for â€Å"the rape and deaths of our families.† Even though Boko Haram threatened to kidnap many of the Nigerian government’s families, they did not make good on their threats until February of 2013. On the 19th of February, 2013, a small group of Boko Haram soldiers kidnapped seven French citizens in Borneo, and moved them back into Nigeria. The subsequent ransom demand was for $2 million dollars. This began to set the stage for the primary form of terror used by Boko Haram. However, many of Boko Haram’s fighters were in Mali, fighting alongside AQIM against the French in cursion into Mali’s civil war. It wasn’t until early 2014 that Boko Haram became world famous. During the night of 14-15 April, 2014, Boko Haram militants infiltrated a boarding school for young girls in Chibok, Nigeria. This resulted in the kidnapping of 219 school-aged girls, and a yearlong attempt to recover them. Eventually, the girls were released, however, many had been taken to other African countries and sold as sex slaves, or forced to convert to Islam and marry soldiers of Boko Haram. While kidnapping is still aShow MoreRelatedThe Involvement Of Boko Haram1243 Words   |  5 PagesIntimidation is a strategy aimed at convincing the population that the government is too weak to stop them and thus, forces the populous to comply as the terrorist organization wishes. This strategy has been utilized to aide recruitment. Boko Haram began to receive attention in 2003 when it launched attacks against police stations. The organization continued to attack police s tations for a few years, primarily to steal arms and ammunition, but also because they understood that these were targetsRead MoreThe Violence Of Boko Haram1129 Words   |  5 Pagesday, night after night, our world keeps getting even more dangerous and we don’t seem to notice. On April 14, nearly 300 Nigerian girls were abducted from their school. We cannot even imagine their darkest fears or the pain they are going through with the Boko Haram terrorists who took them. Boko Haram is a group of Nigerian terrorists ruled by a man named Abubakar. Boko Haram stands for â€Å"Western education is sinful†. But we can imagine how their parents and family are feeling. The abduction of theseRead MoreA Brief Note On The Country Of Nigeria1584 Words   |  7 Pagesprotest and the taking of thousands of innocent lives. These acts of terrorism by northern Nigerian Islam extremists are becoming much more frequent because of a rather newly created terrorist group, Boko Haram. The group is growing in power and most likely is not being shut down any time soon. There are many reasons for this, including many Nigerian citizens being in poverty, Nigeria’s corrupt government, and most crucial, religious conflict. Nigeria is a very diverse nation, where there are manyRead MoreConflict : The Boko Haram Insurgency1701 Words   |  7 PagesConflict: The Boko Haram Insurgency Type of Conflict: Hot war. Origins Boko Haram is the nickname for the group officially known in Arabic as Jama atu Ahlis Sunna Lidda awati Wal-Jihad--the People Committed to the Propagation of the Prophet s Teachings and Jihad. Named by the Northern Nigerian Muslims and subsequently picked up by the press, the name Boko Haram translates to Western education is forbidden and is derived from the teachings of Mohammed Yusuf, the group s early leader, whoRead MoreWhy Is Boko Haram?1625 Words   |  7 Pagesterrorism will end sooner than we expected. However, through waves of recent bombings, bloody kidnappings, and remorseless assassinations, Nigeria has proven that while terrorism may be on the decline, local terrorist groups seem to still be on the rise and the unprecedented terrorist operations of Boko Haram have shattered the hope that peace is returning to Africa’s most populous country any time soon (â€Å"Boko Haram†). Nigeria is a West African country with a population of about 170 million people. ItRead MoreBoko Haram And Its Effect On Women And Children1604 Words   |  7 PagesBoko Haram is the infamous insurgency that sprang up in Nigeria in 2002 with then relative influence that has now gone on to gain worldwide attention thanks in part to their horrendous abduction of over 200 young schoolgirls. This terrorist group is responsible for â€Å"numerous attacks on government and civilian targets that resulted in thousands of deaths and injuries, widespread destruction, the internal displacement of 1.8 million persons, and the external displacement of an estimated 191,000 NigerianRead MoreBoko Haram Is The Most Powerful Group1468 Words   |  6 PagesSimilar to the past few years, the atrocious kidnapping of 276 on the 14th of April, of boarding school girls from the village of Chibok in the north-eastern part of Nigeria falls into an arrangement of shocking terror unbridled by Boko Haram. Ni geria has always been at the heart of security threatening challenges, but Boko Haram is the most powerful group as of yet. Boko Haram has claimed responsibility for many bombings and other terrorist activities north and central Nigeria, thus placing NigeriaRead MoreBoko Haram : Africa Of Peril1529 Words   |  7 PagesBoko Haram: Africa in Peril The African Continent has had numerous problems in the last century that have caused low development, low hygiene, and high death rates. These problems include finances, lack of clean food and water, poor weather, diseases, and terrorist attacks. All of these problems can cause death, poverty, or a need to emigrate from the area. For years these problems have made it difficult to develop these countries to enable them to help their citizens and vanquish these problemsRead MoreTerrorism Is Not A Problem Exclusive Essay1120 Words   |  5 Pagescriminals to escape justice and the rules of law† (Agreed definition†). Here in America, the U.S Code defines the federal crime of terrorism as â€Å"an offense that is calculated to influence or affect the conduct of government by intimidation or coercion, or to retaliate against government conduct† (18 U.S.C.  § 2332b). This definition also includes any violation â€Å"of one of several listed statutes, including [the] †¦ killing or attempted killing during an attack on a federal facility with a dangerousRead MoreBoko Haram : A Serious Problem1628 Words   |  7 Pagescities spread across the country. The major religious terrorist group, Boko Haram, has caused chaos in these areas causing substantial damage in the regions over which they have gained control. Boko Haram militants have taken over a majority of the regions in the north and declared their own version of Islamic law. In the delta region sitting directly off the coast of Guinea, armed militant groups have waged war against the government due to economic grievances. These events have come to shape the policies

The Legal Drinking Age Of America - 977 Words

It was a typical Saturday night working as a waiter. The dinner rush had just ended and I was catching up on some side work. As I am refilling the salad dressings, the hostess informs me that she had just sat a table in my section. After arriving at the table and introducing myself, I proceed to ask for their drink orders. The first words articulated out the woman’s mouth are spoken with a deep, thick, Irish accent. I could not help but acknowledge it and after chatting for a few minutes, I come to learn that they had just arrived from the airport and are vacationing in Florida for two weeks. After taking both parents drink orders, I ask their son what he would like to drink. Like the true Irish man he is, he asks me for a Guinness. He looked a little young to be drinking so I asked him for some id. He hands me the id and it reads that he is only nineteen years old. I had to explain to them that the legal drinking age in the United States was twenty one years old and I could s ee the look of confusion in their face. The father tried quarreling with me that the law was stupid and since they are allowed to drink their country, they should be allowed to drink here. Little did they know that this issue is very personal to me. One of my good friends in high school was riding his bike one night and was hit and killed by an underage drunk driver. The look of confusion was wiped from their face forthwith after telling them my story. The topic of changing the minimum legal drinkingShow MoreRelatedAmerica s Legal Drinking Age Essay1195 Words   |  5 PagesEveryone knows that the United States’s drinking age is at 21, much higher than England’s drinking age. Many people believe that we cause way less destructions than the people of England, but that’s not true. We actually cause more accidents and destructions than they do. The United States’s death rate is actually ranked 39 out of 172 countries at 2.91 while England is ranked at 1.70 on a scale of death rate per 100,000. (ALCOHOL DEATH RATE BY COUNTRY. World Life Expectancy. N.p., n.d. Web. 23Read MoreAmerica Is Against Minimum Legal Drinking Age994 Words   |  4 PagesDrinking Alcohol from High School Senior Year Nice music, best friends, happy families, delicious foods, and amazing gifts are in the high school graduation party, but what’s missing from here? The answer is alcohol. America is against minimum legal drinking age under 21. That means Americans under the age of 21 years old are not allowed to buy beer, wine, or any drink that contains alcohol at the store. Many people complain about this law lately for several good reasons. America’s drinking age shouldRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age At The United States Of America1698 Words   |  7 Pagesthe legal age to drink alcoholic beverages in the United States of America. Some otherwise intelligent people want to lower the legal drinking age to eighteen rather than keep it at twenty-one, the current federally mandated drinking age. In Time Magazine Mary Cary, author of Time to Lower the Drinking Age, puts forth the position that lowering the drinking age would actually be beneficial to society. Though lowering the drinkin g age to eighteen may lead to solutions to underage drinking, manyRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age On America s Youth1749 Words   |  7 Pages In 1984, the legal drinking age was changed to twenty-one years of age. This change was made after the Prohibition. Studies during this time found that as the minimum legal drink age (MLDA) was lowered, there was an increase in youth traffic accidents. A study done after the legal drinking age was raised to twenty-one showed reduced youth drinking, youth drunk-driving, and accidents related to alcohol. The change of the minimum legal drinking age proved to be beneficial during this time period.Read MoreNegative Effects of Lowering the Minimum Legal Drinking Age in America1292 Words   |  6 Pageslooking at the drinking age in many nations, a trend of relatively young minimum legal drinking ages (MLDA) can be seen around the world. As it stands, all of America’s 50 states employ a MLDA of 21 making America one of only seven countries in the world to have a drinking age set at 21; the oldest age set as the minimum legal drinking age in the world. Where many of our friends in Europe are happily drinking away at 18, many here in America are left wondering why we don’t employ the same age requirementRead MoreEmily Blair . Ms.Kaba. Research Paper. 13 May 2017. The1124 Words   |  5 Pages13 May 2017 The Legal Drinking Age is Not Working A problem that is becoming very prevalent throughout the United States is underage drinking. Although the legal age of alcohol consumption is twenty one, alcohol abuse still remains a significant problem with American youth. Almost all alcohol consumption by teenagers is done through binge drinking. In America the age of eighteen is when you are finally considered an â€Å"adult†. Although you are now considered an adult and have legal and social responsibilitiesRead MoreThe Minimum Drinking Age Act1211 Words   |  5 Pages Some people find it hard to understand that at the age of eighteen you can fight and die for your country, but you cannot legally drink or purchase alcoholic beverages. Others find it hard to believe that there are people who want people under the age of twenty-one drinking. The important question is: should the drinking age be lowered to eighteen instead of remaining at twenty-one? The legal drinking age is the age at which a person can consume or purchase alcohol. These laws cover a wide rangeRead MoreThe Drinking Age Should Remain 18 in Australia1563 Words   |  7 PagesThe Drinking Age Should Remain 18 Years Old in Australia The Drinking Age Should Remain 18 Years Old in Australia These days there are a number of social issues in the community, such as drug abuse, teenage pregnancy and alcohol abuse. Alcohol abuse is rampant in today’s society, Australian Drug Foundation states that, â€Å"Alcohol is the most widely used psychoactive, or mood-changing, recreational drug in Australia.†(Healey, 2002, p. 11). Underage drinking and binge drinking are some of the problemsRead MoreProblem And Solution Of Underaged Drinking1553 Words   |  7 PagesKendra Gallos English III Sean Meisner 4/6/17 Problem and Solution of Underaged Drinking in America One of the major problems facing America s youth today is underaged drinking. This is simply defined as the consumption of any commercial alcoholic beverage while under the legal age restriction of twenty one. A solution is in dire need, as the problem causes exponential harm to many teen’s health. Underaged drinking has been the underlying cause of numerous fatalities over the past several decadesRead MoreUnderage Drinking At The United States916 Words   |  4 PagesAs an eighteen year old in America, you are able to sign housing contracts, join the military, marry a loved one, or even own a firearm but you cannot have a legal drink. We are allowing young American citizens to sign their life away to fight for our country yet if they are seen with a beer they will experience legal complications. Also, at the age of eighteen you are able to smoke and purchase cigarettes, why make drinking different? Underage drinking in America is inevitable. Bill H.R 734, Eliminating

System Analysis and Design Management Report

Question: Describe about the System Analysis and Design for Management Report. Answer: Introduction The report is developed for the Mexican food store that is looking forward to start its business in Sunshine Coast and expand in the area by working under franchise agreement for all the future stores. Inventory and order management systems will be implemented and linked for all the stores and wireless access points will also be required in every store for the functioning of all the activities. The report covers the requirement analysis and sources to understand the specifications of the system. It also covers the concept of scalability and its significance in this particular project. Groups for Requirements Analysis Business Owner and his team The most important entity involved in the project is the business owner, Mr. El Paso and his team. It will be important to understand his demands and requirements from the system along with the non-functional aspects he is willing to be considered. There are also other factors such as project budget and schedule which can be best covered from this source of requirements. Business and Market Analysts These people will assist in understanding of the requirements from the business perspective in terms of the competition in the market, trends in the inventory and order management systems and also the expansion schedule that must be followed. The margins and acceptance criteria can also be devised after interacting with this group. Networking Equipment Vendors Every store requires a network connectivity and wireless access points. These will require network set up and architecture along with the networking equipment. The cost and layout associated with the same will be assessed on the basis of the response received from the interaction with this group. Technical Experts Apart from the infrastructural requirements, there will also be a number of technical requirements associated with the system in terms of inventory management, order processing and management, front end, back end and many other components. The same will be explained by a team of technical experts that will be consulted to gain better clarity on the requirements. Customers or End Users The primary objective of any project or system is to satisfy the customer that will be utilizing the same. Hence, the customers will also be involved in the analysis process and their needs and expectations will be documented. Methods for Discovering Requirements There are a number of methods that can be utilized for discovering the requirements that are associated with the Mexican food store and its launch. The first method includes elicitation of requirements with the help of measures such as identification of data sources, interviewing the key entities and stakeholders and gathering all of the information together at one place (Wiley, 2016). There are a number of requirements trawling techniques that can be used to identify the requirements associated with the system. Abstraction can be used which makes use of the concept of generalization to reach to a set of requirements. There can also be other trawling techniques that can be applied such as mind mapping, brainstorming, simulation modeling and prototyping. These techniques will involve carrying out a model based approach or interacting with various user groups to come up to viable and conclusive information (Robertson, 2001). Fact finding is another technique that can be applied to understand and discover the requirements that are associated with the system. The system analysts can adapt this technique through a number of methods that are defined under the same. The stakeholders that are associated with the system can be interviewed with the aim to come up with facts and explanations at the end of the process (Ukessays, 2016). Questionnaires can also be created and distributed to all the associated parties and their response must be collected to understand the expectations and specifications of the system. This technique will allow the analysts to classify the requirements that are discovered in a number of different categories as functional, non-functional, business, and user. There will also be some sort of data that will be available with the store owner and his team. This data may include the flow charts or business idea or any other information that may be utilized by the analysts to discover the req uirements and understand the system in a better manner (Anvari, 2016). Market study can also be carried out to understand the basic expectations of the customers and the business units from the store and its services. It will also provide a glimpse on the latest trends and technology that is being adapted in the market. System Scalability Scalability is defined as the ability of the system to be at par with the business and user requirements at all times. It is the capability of a system to be scaled up or scaled down as per the requirement and scenario without affecting the existing functionalities and services (Msdn, 2016). There are a number of components that are associated with a particular system such as hardware, software, network and infrastructure. Technology is something that is changing at a rapid pace and a concept that is considered to be in trend at a point of time may soon become obsolete. It is thus essential for the system analysts, designers and developers to come up with a system that is scalable in nature and can be scaled easily as per the changes in the requirements (Jia, 2016). Importance of Scalability in the Project Scalability is the one of the prime requirements of the system that will be implemented for the Mexican food store and the reasons for the same are as explained below. The food store is already looking forward to expand the business under franchise agreements for future stores. The system that is created for one store will then be required to be implemented across all the units. Re-designing a new system for every new store will be troublesome for the staff and will also include a great share of costs. The scalability of the system will play a significant role in this case. The system will be implemented across all the stores in terms of the network, information systems and data. Inventory management, order processing and management and data management are the key features and components that will be implemented in the system being developed for the Mexican food store. All of these features will have automated functionalities and the same will be implemented across the network with a front end or back end. The technology that will be utilized in the development and implementation of the components may become obsolete after a few months or years. Re-developing the system from scratch would not be a great idea in such a case and the scalability of the system will again play a significant role in this case. There must always be a scope in the system to be scaled up or down and the same can then be utilized to transfer the technology and upgrade the system. The same would then be easily implemented across all the stores. The data stores that will be utilized for the data management will incorporate more and more data with the increase in number of stores and number of customers. The scalability of these data stores will allow the food store to handle large amounts of data with ease in terms of data storage and data operations (Ahirrao and Ingle, 2015). The number of customers associated with the stores will also increase with the expansion of business from one outlet to multiple outlets. Also, with the presence of stores in the market and provision of good quality products at increased time period will attract more and more customers. It will then be essential for the network bandwidth and the information systems that are implemented to handle thousand of requests and queries simultaneously. The initial set of network bandwidth and system capabilities will no longer be enough to handle the huge number of users. Setting up of the network architecture all over again and re-designing of the system capabilities would not only be expensive but will also hamper the existing functionalities and services. System scalability will then be utilized to enhance the system capabilities and network limits to incorporate the estimated number of users and their requests (Kermarrec and Taani, 2015). There may also be scenarios wherein it would be necessary to scale down the system in terms of the capabilities or the network requirements. For instance, there may be a particular food store set up in a region that fails to attract huge number of customers but maintains a fixed customer base on a monthly basis. It would not be recommended to completely shut down the store and it would not be wise to exhaust huge network and system capabilities in the same. In such a scenario, the system associated with that particular store can be scaled down as per the scenario and can be again scaled up if required. References Ahirrao, S. and Ingle, R. (2015). Scalable transactions in cloud data stores. Journal of Cloud Computing, 4(1). Anvari, (2016). Fact-Finding Techniques for Requirements Discovery. [online] Available at: https://www.anvari.net/CIS210%5CCIS210Spring08%5CInstructors%20Manual/Chap06.pdf [Accessed 14 Sep. 2016]. Jia, X. (2016). Scalable Information Systems ICST: Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering. [online] Icst.org. Available at: https://icst.org/scalable-information-systems/ [Accessed 14 Sep. 2016]. Kermarrec, A. and Taani, F. (2015). Want to scale in centralized systems? Think P2P. J Internet Serv Appl, 6(1). Msdn, (2016). What Is Scalability?. [online] Msdn.microsoft.com. Available at: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa578023.aspx [Accessed 14 Sep. 2016]. Robertson, S. (2001). Requirements trawling: techniques for discovering requirements. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 55(4), pp.405-421. Ukessays, (2016). Definition Of Fact Finding Techniques Information Technology Essay. [online] Available at: https://www.ukessays.com/essays/information-technology/definition-of-fact-finding-techniques-information-technology-essay.php [Accessed 14 Sep. 2016]. Wiley, (2016). Wiley: Discovering Requirements: How to Specify Products and Services - Ian F. Alexander, Ljerka Beus-Dukic. [online] As.wiley.com. Available at: https://as.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0470712406.html [Accessed 14 Sep. 2016].